Nigel Biggar, Regius Professor of Moral and Pastoral Theology at the University of Oxford, offers a sweeping and intellectually robust exploration of conservatism’s enduring principles in his article ‘Why I Am a Conservative,’ published in The Telegraph this week.
With his trademark clarity and erudition, Biggar, recently elevated to the peerage, makes a compelling case for a deeper, values-driven conservatism that stands in stark contrast to the shallow pragmatism or tax-cut sloganeering often associated with the term.
Biggar begins with a personal journey, tracing his evolution from a self-described fence-sitter to an unapologetic advocate of conservative ideals. This transformation was spurred, in part, by the repressive tactics of the progressive left, whose efforts to stifle academic inquiry drove Biggar to champion free speech and academic freedom. His account is laced with wit and piercing observations, such as his critique of the “litany of complaint” from The Guardian, which he abandoned in favour of more balanced perspectives.
The heart of Biggar’s argument lies in his effort to recover conservatism’s moral and philosophical underpinnings. He eloquently defends Britain’s mixed constitution, celebrating its balance of democratic accountability and aristocratic wisdom, while recognising the importance of a constitutional monarchy that anchors governance in enduring values. His reflections on the Second World War, the ethics of military intervention, and the moral complexity of peace underscore a pragmatic yet principled approach to national interest and hard power.
Biggar’s views on the United Kingdom’s union and Britain’s imperial legacy are particularly resonant. He dismantles simplistic critiques of colonial history, advocating for a nuanced understanding that acknowledges both the shame and pride of Britain’s past. His belief in the moral legitimacy of nations and their interests is refreshingly grounded, rejecting utopian idealism in favour of cautious prudence.
Perhaps most provocative is Biggar’s call to withdraw from the European Convention on Human Rights, arguing that Britain’s sovereignty and democratic legitimacy are undermined by judicial overreach. This aligns with his broader scepticism of abstract rights, which he views as unmoored from the realities of governance and national context.
In a political landscape often dominated by shallow partisanship and ideological extremes, Biggar’s vision of conservatism is a breath of fresh air. It is rooted in a deep appreciation for Britain’s Christian traditions, constitutional heritage, and cultural achievements, yet unafraid to confront the challenges of modernity.
Biggar’s article is worth a read. It is not just an intellectual treatise; it is a rallying cry for conservatives to rediscover their principles and for the nation to reflect on what truly matters.
For those seeking a thoughtful alternative to today’s polarised politics, this article offers much-needed clarity and inspiration.
Read Nigel Biggar’s full article: ‘Why I am a Conservative,’ published in The Telegraph
