Scotland has taken a further step towards the possible reintroduction of the lynx, following the launch of a public consultation across parts of the north of the country.
The species has not lived wild in Scotland for more than 500 years. Conservation organisations are now seeking public views on whether a future reintroduction programme should be considered.
Around 89,000 households in northern Scotland are being contacted as part of the consultation, which focuses on communities in the Highlands and Moray. The engagement process aims to assess local opinion before any formal proposals are developed.
Steve Micklewright, chief executive of the charity Trees for Life, said, “Northern Scotland can support a thriving population of lynx, but social acceptance is just as important – so we are exploring in detail how people feel about bringing back this important missing native species.”
Conservation groups argue that the lynx could play a role in boosting biodiversity, managing deer populations and supporting rural tourism. Studies suggest that woodland and prey availability in the Highlands and Moray could support up to 250 lynx.
Lisa Chilton, chief executive of the rewilding charity SCOTLAND: The Big Picture, said, “Reintroducing lynx could help restore balance and breathe new life into Highland and Moray landscapes, but it would be essential to do this in a considered, responsible way that addresses questions and concerns.”
The consultation does not represent a government decision to reintroduce the species. Any future reintroduction would require further assessments, regulatory approval and licensing from relevant authorities.
The Scottish Government has previously expressed caution about the return of large carnivores, citing potential impacts on farming and rural communities. The current consultation is being led by conservation organisations rather than ministers.
Campaigners say the process is intended to gather evidence and public opinion before any formal application is considered, while critics continue to raise concerns about livestock safety and land management.
The consultation marks the latest stage in a long running debate over rewilding and species restoration in Scotland.
