Service honours fallen heroes 80 years after the Battle of Arnhem

The Princess Royal stops to talk to veterans as she leaves the memorial service. Photographer: Sgt Jimmy Wise Copyright: UK MOD © Crown copyright 2024. MOD Crown Copyright News / Editorial Licence.
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HRH The Princess Royal has attended a service honouring the brave soldiers who lost their lives 80 years ago during the Battle of Arnhem.

The Airborne Memorial Service is held annually at Arnhem Oosterbeek War Cemetery, the final resting place of more than 1,750 allied troops from the 1st Airborne Division and the Polish Parachute Brigade.

Today, HRH The Princess Royal, Vice Admiral Sir Timothy Laurence, Second World War veterans, their families, and members of the public gathered to pay their respects to the heroes of the Greatest Generation.

The service was preceded by a procession with musical elements provided by British Army Band Catterick and standard bearers from the Parachute Regiment Association and the Royal British Legion.

The Princess Royal lays a wreath at the memorial service. Today (22 September 2024) a memorial service was held at Oosterbeek War Cemetery to commemorate all those who gave their life and fought in Operartion Market Garden during WW2. Photographer: Sgt Jimmy Wise UK MOD © Crown copyright 2024 MOD Crown Copyright News / Editorial Licence.

The order of service, unchanged since it was designed by Commander of the 1st Airborne Division Major General R. E. Urquhart in 1945, included readings by British Army padres, wreathlayings, and the Last Post and Reveille.

A local schoolchild for every fallen soldier laid to rest in the cemetery quietly entered the cemetery and placed flowers on each grave. The ‘flower children’ tradition was initiated in 1945 by Father Dijker and was intended to bring a touch of colour and life to the then barren and sandy gravesites.

The Royal Netherlands Air Force then conducted a flypast with three historic aircraft. 

The Battle of Arnhem, part of an allied plan to liberate the Netherlands and to force a route into Germany, raged between 17 and 25 September 1944.

By the end of the week, Arnhem remained in Nazi hands and nearly 2,000 Commonwealth and allied soldiers had been killed.

Today (22 September 2024) a memorial service was held at Oosterbeek War Cemetery to commemorate all those who gave their life and fought in Operartion Market Garden during WW2. Photographer: Sgt Jimmy Wise UK MOD © Crown copyright 2024 MOD Crown Copyright News / Editorial Licence.

Although its objectives were not achieved, Operation MARKET GARDEN remains a remarkable feat of arms due to the determination and courage shown by the soldiers. It also led to the liberation of a large part of the Netherlands at a time when many civilians were close to starvation.

The Airborne Memorial Service is part of a series of commemorative events held to mark the 80th anniversary of the Battle of Arnhem.

On Wednesday (18 September), two recently identified British solders, Private Henry Moon and Lieutenant Dermod Green Anderson, were buried with full military honours also at the Arnhem Oosterbeek War Cemetery. Soldiers from The Royal Yorkshire Regiment and the Army Air Corps, the modern equivalent units of those being laid to rest, carried the coffins and performed military rifle salutes.

Yesterday, (21 September), HRH The Princess Royal and Defence Minister Lord Coaker attended a 700-person eight-NATO member country parachute drop at the same drop zone that their forebears landed at 80 years ago.

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