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Britain’s economy ground to a halt in July, with official figures showing zero growth as Rachel Reeves’s Labour government drives the country towards stagnation and decline.

Data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) revealed that the UK flatlined in July after the sharpest collapse in manufacturing output for a year.

Production plunged 1.3% in July, wiping out the fragile gains seen earlier in the summer.

The latest blow leaves Chancellor Reeves facing her autumn Budget on 26 November with the economy faltering, businesses cutting back, and households braced for tax hikes. Her much-trailed plan to raise taxes is already being labelled a growth-killer by economists and business leaders.

Manufacturing in Crisis Under Labour

The ONS said overall economic growth in the three months to July slowed to a meagre 0.2%, down from 0.3% in the previous quarter. Liz McKeown, ONS director of economic statistics, admitted:

“Growth in the economy as a whole continued to slow over the last three months. While services growth held up, production fell back further.”

Pharmaceuticals were hit hardest, tumbling 4.5% in July after already falling in June. Electronics also collapsed, leaving Britain’s once-world-leading manufacturing sector on life support.

Yael Selfin, chief economist at KPMG UK, warned bluntly:

“A reversal in fortune appears unlikely for the sector with global headwinds set to persist.”

The malaise has already cost Britain dearly. American pharmaceutical giant Merck axed plans for a £1bn research hub in London last week, with insiders pointing the finger squarely at Labour’s hostile investment climate. The message from global firms is clear: Britain under Reeves is no longer worth the risk.

Reeves’s Budget Gamble

Reeves is now caught in a trap of her own making. By imposing rigid fiscal rules and hinting at sweeping tax rises, she has spooked businesses and left households tightening their belts. Economists warn that her November Budget could choke off what little growth remains.

Yael Selfin cautioned that the “weak start to the third quarter [is] a sign of things to come,” adding that Reeves’s decision to delay the Budget was prolonging damaging uncertainty for investors.

A Treasury spokesperson admitted the obvious:

“We know there’s more to do to boost growth because whilst our economy isn’t broken, it does feel stuck.”

Opposition voices were far more scathing. Shadow chancellor Sir Mel Stride said:

“Any economic growth is welcome – but this government is distracted from the problems the country is facing. While the government lurch from one scandal to another, borrowing costs recently hit a 27-year high – a damning vote of no confidence in Labour that makes painful tax rises all but certain.”

Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson Daisy Cooper blasted Labour’s failures:

“The government talks of going full throttle on growth but the reality is they have left the handbrake on. Their growth-crushing jobs tax risks hollowing out our High Streets and ministers’ refusal to jettison their short-sighted red lines on cutting red tape with Europe is holding back our exporters.”

Britain Stuck in the Reeves Rut

After modest growth of 0.7% in the first quarter of 2025 and 0.3% in the second, the economy has now run out of steam. The ONS’s own figures show momentum vanishing since Labour took office, with manufacturing shrinking and business confidence evaporating.

Rachel Reeves promised stability, instead she has delivered paralysis. With growth at zero, global investors fleeing, and ordinary families bracing for tax hikes, Britain is already paying the price for Labour’s economic mismanagement.

The question hanging over November’s Budget is not whether Reeves will raise taxes, but how much more pain she is prepared to inflict on a country she is driving into the slow lane.

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